Total population (million), 2004

15.5

Population growth (annual %), 2004

2.9

Population density (people per km²), 2004

12.4

Rural population (million), 2004

9.8

Rural population density (people per km²), 2003

293.2

Rural population (% of total population), 2004

63.5

Crude birth rate (per 1,000 people), 2004

48.0

Crude death rate (per 1,000 people), 2004

21.8

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births), 2004

154.0

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 children), 2004

260.0

Life expectancy at birth, total (years), 2004

41.2

Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population aged 15-49), 2003

3.9

Total labour force (million), 2004

6.8

Female labour force (% of total labour force), 2004

45.8

Number of rural poor (million, approximate)

..

Rural population below the poverty line (%)

..

Population living below $1 a day (%)

..

Population living below $2 a day (%)

..

Population living below the national poverty line (%)

..

Income share held by lowest 20%

..

School enrolment, primary (% gross), 1999

64.3

Adult literacy rate, total (% of people ages 15 and above), 2004

67.4

Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age (% of children under 5), 2001

30.5

Malnutrition prevalence, height for age (% of children under 5), 2001

45.2

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population), 2003

38.0

Per caput dietary energy supply (kcal/day), 2000-2002, 20031/

2,040.0

Health expenditure, total (% of GDP), 2003

2.8

Physicians (per 1,000 people), 1997

0.1

Improved water source, rural (% of rural population with access), 2002

40.0

Improved sanitation facilities, rural (% of rural population with access), 2002

16.0

Agricultural labour force ( % of total labour force), 20031/

71.0

Food imports (% of merchandise imports)

..

Fertilizer consumption (hundreds of grams per ha of arable land), 2000

4.7

Food production index (1999-2001=100), 2004

112.9

Crop production index (1999-2001=100), 2004

119.2

Cereal yield (kg per ha), 2005

597.3

Major exports (% share in agriculture), 2003 1/

Coffee, green

31.9

Oil of palm

17.6

Millet

13.6

Major imports (% share in agriculture), 20031/

Beer of barley

12.1

Beverages, non-alcoholic

9.0

Oil of soybeans

7.9

Land area (thousand of km²), 2004

1,246.7

Arable land (% of land area), 2003

2.6

Forest area (% of land area), 2005

47.4

Irrigated land (% of cropland), 2003

2.2

Local currency

Kwanza (AOA)

Exchange rate: US$ 1.00 =AOA, 2004

83.5

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$), 2004

930.0

GDP (current, US$ million), 2004

19,492.6

GDP per capita growth (annual %), 2004

7.9

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %), 2004

37.3

Sectoral distribution , value added (% of GDP), 2004

agriculture

9.0

industry

57.7

manufacturing

4.2

services

33.2

Consumption

General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)

..

Household final consumption expenditure, etc. (% of GDP)

..

Gross domestic savings (% of GDP), 2004

27.5

Merchandise exports (current US$ million), 2004

13,850.0

Merchandise imports (current US$ million), 2004

6,500.0

Balance of merchandise trade (current US$ million), 2004

7,350.0

Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$ million)

1,409.1

Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)

..

Expense (% of GDP)

..

Total external debt (DOD, current US$ million), 2004

9,520.6

Present value of debt (% of GNI), 2004

68.5

Total debt service (% of exports of goods and services), 2004

14.8

Offical development assistance and official aid (current US$ million), 2004

1,144.1

Lending interest rate (%), 2004

82.3

Deposit interest rate (%), 2004

15.4

Mobile phones (per 1,000 people), 2004

47.8

Fixed line and mobile telephone subscribers (per 1,000 people), 2004

54.0

Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes), 2004

3.2

Personal computers (per 1,000 people), 2004

3.2

Internet users (per 1,000 people), 2004

11.1