|
|
| Population, total
(2008)
| 23,858,294.7 |
| Population growth (annual %)
(2008)
| 0.3 |
| Population density (people per sq. km)
(2008)
| 198.1 |
| Rural population
(2008)
| 8,903,915.6 |
| Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land)
(2005)
| 323.9 |
| Rural population (% of total population)
(2008)
| 37.3 |
| Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
(2007)
| 13.2 |
| Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
(2007)
| 9.9 |
| Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
(2007)
| 42.0 |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000)
(2007)
| 55.0 |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
(2007)
| 67.1 |
| Labor force, total
(2007)
| 12,451,212.1 |
| Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
(2007)
| 44.0 |
| Number of rural poor (million, approximate) |
..
|
| Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line (% of rural population) |
..
|
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line (% of population) |
..
|
| Income share held by lowest 20% |
..
|
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) |
..
|
| Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) |
..
|
| Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)
(2006)
| 3.5 |
| Physicians (per 1,000 people)
(2003)
| 3.3 |
| Improved water source, rural (% of rural population with access)
(2006)
| 100.0 |
| Improved sanitation facilities, rural (% of rural population with access)
(2004)
| 60.0 |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
(2005)
| 0.2 |
| Food imports (% of merchandise imports) |
..
|
| Food production index (1999-2001 = 100)
(2006)
| 116.0 |
| Crop production index (1999-2001 = 100)
(2005)
| 111.6 |
| Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
(2007)
| 3,354.9 |
| Fertilizer consumption (100 grams per hectare of arable land)
(2001)
| 1,082.3 |
| Land area (sq. km)
(2008)
| 120,410.0 |
| Forest area (% of land area)
(2005)
| 51.4 |
| Arable land (% of land area)
(2005)
| 23.3 |
| Irrigated land (% of cropland)
(2003)
| 50.3 |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) |
..
|
| GDP (current US$) |
..
|
| GDP per capita growth (annual %) |
..
|
| Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) |
..
|
| Agriculture, value added (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Industry, value added (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Services, etc., value added (% of GDP) |
..
|
| General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Household final consumption expenditure, etc. (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Gross domestic savings (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Merchandise exports (current US$)
(2008)
| 1,950,000,000.0 |
| Merchandise imports (current US$)
(2008)
| 3,950,000,000.0 |
| Balance of merchandise trade (US$ million)
(2008)
| -2,000,000,000.0 |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) |
..
|
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Expense (% of GDP) |
..
|
| Present value of debt (% of GNI) |
..
|
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and income) |
..
|
| Official development assistance and official aid (current US$)
(2007)
| 98,120,000.0 |
| Deposit interest rate (%) |
..
|
| Lending interest rate (%) |
..
|
| External debt, total (DOD, current US$) |
..
|
Technology and infrastructure
| Mobile phone subscribers
(2007)
| 0.0 |
| Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers (per 100 people)
(2007)
| 5.0 |
| Personal computers (per 100 people) |
..
|
| Internet users (per 100 people)
(2007)
| 0.0 |
|
|